

Don't be a Road Accident Statistic this Holiday
The major contributory fatal and disabling factors to fatal
accidents are the following:
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Unsafe crossing of roads (Pedestrians)
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Drinking and walking (Pedestrians)
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Drinking and Driving
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Speeding
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General reckless, inconsiderate, negligent and aggressive
driver behaviour
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Ignoring of traffic signals and other traffic signs
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Tyre bursts
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Fatigue
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Unsafe overtaking
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Poor vehicle maintenance: brakes, lights, steering and
tyres
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Unsafe following distances
Statistics over the period of 2001 and 2002 have indicated
that pedestrians jaywalking and high speeds played a major role in fatal
accidents during both years. Pedestrians jaywalking as a contributory factor in
accidents has increased, as did speeding as a factor.
Pedestrians are the single largest group of road users who
lose their lives, and are thus the most vulnerable. A pedestrian hit at 65 kph
has a very small chance of survival of 10%, and if they do survive, injuries
will be very serious, and probably result in permanent disability. At a little
over this speed, there is NO chance of survival at all. Hence, the vast majority
of pedestrians hit by vehicles on national roads do not survive.
International research indicates that a reduction in speed is
the quickest way to lower road carnage. This is supported by looking at South
African statistics for 1973 when the oil crisis resulted in the lowering of
speed limits to 80 kph. The number of fatalities and serious and disabling
injuries dropped markedly during this period of strict enforcement due to the
need to save fuel.
With regard to other driver offences unsafe/illegal
overtaking has increased, as did the turning in front of oncoming traffic.
With regard to alcohol as a contributory factor, the Blood
Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of 46,5% of all drivers killed in crashes during
2001 and 2002 exceeded the legal limit of 0,05 g/ml while 9,5% consumed more
than 5 times than the legal limit. The BAC of 57,1% of pedestrians killed in
crashes exceeded the legal limit while 24,7% consumed more than 5 times the
legal limit of alcohol. The level of alcohol in your blood can depend on many
factors including body size, gender and general health. Generally, if you have
more than 2 malts or 2 tots of spirits, you are likely to be over the legal
limit.
The Department wishes all road users a
SAFE
journey this holiday season.
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