

LAUNCH OF THE PROVINCIAL VUKUZAKHE COUNCIL
Address by Mr S’bu Ndebele MEC for Transport KwaZulu-Natal
05 April 2004, ICC - Durban
Deputy Mayor of Thekwini- Councillor Loggie Naidoo
Madam Speaker of Thekwini- Councillor Nomusa Dube
AmaKhosi
Members of Parliament (both National and Provincial) present
Other Mayors present
Members of the Diplomatic Corps
Head of Department and your colleagues
Members of the Provincial Vukuzakhe Council and Vukuzakhe Associations
Members the Rural Road Transport Forums
Members of the Community Road Safety Councils
Members of the KwaZulu-Natal Taxi Council and Taxi Associations
Religious Leaders
Senior Management from Various Departments
Distinguished Guests
Members of the Media
Ladies and Gentlemen
We have come together this evening to launch the Provincial Vukuzakhe
Council. The launch of this Council marks an historic event in the
development of the emerging contractor sector in KwaZulu-Natal. We welcome
the participation of representatives from the small freight transport
sector in our celebration. Their presence bears testimony to the progress
made by the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Transport’s broad based approach
to black economic empowerment and support for the small and emerging
business sectors.
It is not my intention tonight to outline the KwaZulu-Natal Department
of Transport’s history of progress in supporting disadvantaged
population groups and communities to grow and to prosper and to share in
the miracle that is South Africa today. The fact that so many newly
established business enterprises are represented here is in itself
indicative that you have been in a position to take advantage of the new
policy frameworks, procurement frameworks and contract opportunities that
my department has put on offer since 1994. My address tonight will focus
much more on the challenges that we are likely to face during the next ten
years of democracy.
We must not fool ourselves.
The struggle to liberate our economy in South Africa will be no less
bitter than the struggle to liberate our country to democracy.
I need not remind you that despite "Ten Years of Democracy"
and despite "Ten Years of Prosperity" there are glaring economic
inequalities within South Africa both in terms of ownership of the economy
and income distribution. Black ownership of the Johannesburg Stock
Exchange is estimated to be about 3% while the country’s 4,4 million
whites (11% of the population) earn some 44% of the country’s net
income. (In terms of the Black Economic Empowerment on the Johannesburg
Stock Exchange, it must be emphasised that the movers and shakers such as
Cyril Ramaphosa, Tokyo Sexwale , Mzi Khumalo are all people with strong
leadership qualities and well connected networks. Yet in ten years they
have only succeeded in securing a 3% share of the JSE.)
Here I must emphasise that the environment to promote Black Economic
Empowerment in the construction and transport industry in the next ten
years of democracy is much more critical than the first ten years of
democracy. The reasons for this are:
- The Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Act, (Act 53 of 2003) has
been passed
- There is a general consensus in South Africa today that the
integration of historically disadvantaged people into the economy is
necessary not only to protect democracy itself, but also to sustain
economic growth.
- Investing in infrastructure development now occupies a prominent
position on government’s agenda to "push back the frontiers of
poverty" and to create a better life for all. Significant
increases in budget levels to finance infrastructure development as
well as new programmes such as the Expanded Public Works Programme and
the Public Investment Initiative suggest a bright future for the
construction industry in South Africa.
- During the final decade of apartheid the construction industry in
South Africa was in serious decline. So much so that many of the
larger construction companies either downsized their operations or
closed down. Increased levels of government expenditure into
infrastructure development provide a window of opportunity for new and
emerging businesses to flourish. However, they also provide an
opportunity for established companies, albeit downsized, to reinvent
themselves and expand their operations.
The debate, then, is not so much on the desirability of black economic
empowerment but on the process of how this is to be achieved and, in
particular, on government’s role therein.
The role of government in the growth and development of the
construction industry in South Africa is unique.
The reason for this is that we are both the referee and a player.
In the role of referee we are expected to ensure that people play by
the rules and that there is fair play. In other words, government’s role
is to establish appropriate regulatory frameworks and policies and to
develop the institutions that ensure that they are implemented.
However, the public service in South Africa accounts for some 40% of
all construction spending. This means that government can have a major
influence on how the construction industry develops because government
gives out 40% of the contract values that sustain the industry. This makes
government an important player.
Government’s role in the construction industry is unlike its role in
any other critical sector of our economy. For example, government has
recently passed legislation to regulate the mining industry in South
Africa. But government is not in the market place of mining. Government,
in South Africa, is not an investor in the mining sector nor does it build
or operate mines. Government’s role, then, in determining the fate of
the construction industry in South Africa is a delicate one.
As the MEC for Transport in KwaZulu-Natal I have always advocated the
view that to secure the transformation from a racial economy to a
representative economy, government must necessarily go beyond its
responsibility of acting as regulatory body to one that intervenes to
reverse our historical legacy in order to create an economic identity for
previously disenfranchised population groups, especially the black
majority.
During my tenure as MEC for Transport my department has systematically
developed new policy frameworks to regulate the transformation of the
transport and construction sectors in KwaZulu-Natal. A distinguishing
feature of my tenure has been to set aside budgets that specifically
target black economic empowerment. This has created a protected
environment for new market entrants who are required to tender and compete
only against other genuine new market entrants.
It is this that makes Vukuzakhe unique. Vukuzakhe’s regulatory
framework goes beyond the generally applied preferential procurement
system by setting aside a budget that is reserved for Vukuzakhe
contractors.
Removing barriers to market entry is one thing. Removing barriers that
constrain performance is an entirely different ballgame.
All Vukuzakhe contractors present tonight know only too well that the
joy of winning a contract is quickly moderated by the difficulty
contractors face in procuring appropriate technical and business
expertise, plant, supplies and credit to ensure the profitable management
and execution of the contract.
There is no doubt in my mind that the establishment of Vukuzakhe
Associations and their establishment of a Provincial Vukuzakhe Council
will create a new powerful voice for emerging contractors in the
construction industry. I hope that, at the very least, it will provide the
KwaZulu-Natal Department of Transport with an effective body through which
we can communicate and channel our commitment to secure a truly
representative construction industry in KwaZulu-Natal.
I am concerned that the race and gender profile of registered engineers
and technicians with the Engineering Council of South Africa continues to
be dominated by white males (91% registered are white and 98% registered
are male (2002)). It is for this reason that I have directed my department
to establish a new bursary fund, which will be administered in
consultation with the Provincial Vukuzakhe Council, to promote engineering
in the black community.
I am also concerned that access to reliable and affordable plant is
constraining the performance of Vukuzakhe contractors and restricting
profit taking. We have experienced several setbacks in our plans to
establish plant depots that can be eventually owned and managed by
Vukuzakhe contractors. I am therefore pleased to inform you that we are
receiving tremendous assistance from National and Provincial Treasury in
establishing a Public / Private Partnership (PPP) which will meet the
plant needs of emerging contractors. We have now appointed a transaction
advisor for the development of a PPP for the provision of plant to
emerging contractors.
Vukuzakhe – rise up and build yourselves.
The struggle to share our economy more equitably and to transform the
construction industry has only just begun. Your performance as Vukuzakhe
Associations and as the Provincial Vukuzakhe Council will be critical to
its successful transformation.
We will be with you in your struggle to build truly inclusive
Associations and as truly representative Provincial Vukuzakhe Council. The
Department will be hosting you to a symposium, which will focus on the
inclusive and democratic development of Vukuzakhe Associations and the
Council. Together we will develop a plan of action that will strengthen
the emerging contractor sector and ensure that it truly does emerge.
Without strong grassroots institutions it will be difficult to meet the
many challenges that will undoubtedly confront emerging contractors now
that investing in infrastructure development is firmly on government’s
agenda.
Thank you.
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