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Glencoe-Dundee-Vryheid Main Line

This is an important arterial main line, connecting the Richards Bay coal line with the Durban-Gauteng main line (Natcor). Prior to the opening of the coal line, it was the principal route for coal traffic from northern KwaZulu-Natal to the coast, but it currently forms an essential link for imported specialised coal moving inland from Richards Bay.

The existence of coal in the Dundee area led to the 11 km section from Glencoe to Talana being opened in 1896. This was extended in 1903 to Vryheid and, in 1913 northwards to Commondale (the present border with Mpumalanga), where it met the southward extension from Piet Retief, thus forming a through route to Ermelo and Machadodorp.

With the opening of the Richards Bay coal line, the Glencoe-Vryheid section lost some of its importance, particularly after closure of the coal mines in the Hlobane area. At that time over 13 million gross tons of traffic (estimated to be about 8 million net tons) was still routed over the line. Export coal traffic dropped dramatically during the 1990s but grew with the increased importation of over 800,000 tons of coking coal from Australia to the steelworks at Newcastle. Export steel also utilises this route.

The section has a maximum allowable wagon axle-load of 20 tons, the standard mainline specification. It is single track with a 1 in 50 ruling gradient, and is electrified. Train control is by radio, and there are several passing loops on the route which can accommodate over 20 trains a day in each direction. At present, only three or four trains operate in each direction per day.

A colliery still operates in the area, feeding rail traffic at Talana. All other traffic is in transit from one line to another.

For Details of Volumes and Commodities Received and Forwarded [Table 4]CLICK HERE

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